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In the current issue

Are YOU A Neoconservative?
If one had to choose a word to describe neoconservatism,...
Roses:
Gift of the Angels for Gentle Healing Roses have seduced people...
Leaks and Landscape During a Dry Winter
Did you know that most water customers start off the...
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Thom Hartmann

The nation's #1 progressive radio talk show host and the New York Times bestselling, 4-times Project Censored winning author of 21 books in print. In its eighth year, The Thom Hartmann Program  airs live daily, NOON – 3pm, ET simulcast as both radio and TV on over 120 radio stations. into more than 50 million homes via both nationwide satellite TV systems (DirecTV and Dish Network). http://www.thomhartmann.com

Green Drinks Returns to SLO

Green Drinks, an international organization committed to promoting networking amongst environmentalists in cities around the world on a regular basis will return to SLO on April 12.  From 6-8pm, at the San Luis Obispo Little Theatre 888 Morro St, SLO featured speakers will talk on “Marine Conservation on the Central Coast”. Food and wine will be served; live music by local singer-songwriter Meredith Hobbs performed.
The event is intended to promote environmentalism and the exchange of ideas related to local conservation initiatives. It allows for networking of like-minded people.  Open to the public admission is free, $2-$5 donation suggested. Donators will be included in a raffle. All proceeds will benefit ECOSLO, a local nonprofit.
Guest speakers include Roxy Carter from the Otter Project, a Monterey based non-profit; Clint Slaughter from ECOSLO, a San Luis Obispo based non-profit; and Cal Poly Marine Biology graduate student Anniken Lydon who will discuss her graduate research. Sponsored by Central Coast Foodie of San Luis Obispo. Appetizers by Sustenance Cooking Studio; local wineries will pour samples of their sustainable wine.
This event has been organized by Alison Cebulla, a substitute schoolteacher for Lucia Mar School District, of Grover Beach. Alison graduated from Arroyo Grande High School in 2003 and UC Berkeley in 2009 with a degree in Conservation and Resource Studies. She was Miss Teen Arroyo Grande 2003.

Hope's Mud Oven

Hope Merkle had a passion for and wanted to teach her community to learn to cook and bake fresh food from the garden. It was Jordan Hosea, his business partner Meleah, and a whole bunch of workshop volunteers who showed up at Los Osos Valley Nursery the last three weekends of March who would bring her dream to fruition.

First, an area in one of the display gardens was prepped. A platform for the oven was built using adobe mud and dirt-filled sacks, which were stacked up to the proper height. Then, in the center round platform where the oven was to be placed, bricks were laid to serve as the floor of the oven and a channel was cut out of the platform where the door was to go. The channel cut later had a stone extension (or more bricks) put into place.

The oven is heated by lighting a wood fire on the brick floor of the oven, and when the oven has reached it proper temperature those hot coals can be scraped out of that channel or lip into a bucket. The floor of the oven can be quickly swept clean and the breads and food placed into the now hot oven.

Once the bricks were in place, a pile of wet sand was mounded up, patted, and sculpted into a round ball. While that process was going on, other volunteers were busy slapping their feet in the Mississippi mud – the rich dark adobe dirt that served as the basis of the oven and then patted into “potatoes” of clay that were laid around the sand ball and pinched together.

The clay-covered dome was cut to form a doorway, and when the clay was dried hard enough to support itself (sort of like Roman arches) the sand was scooped out and the next thick layer of clay mixed with straw was placed over the dome. The oven wall ended up about a foot thick. Finished with more clay sculpted all around, a bear was formed; the oven is the bear’s round belly.


The amazing thing about the oven is that it’s a living, breathing, sustainable convection oven; the round shaped circular interior is perfectly designed to circulate heat. The interior heats up to 900 degrees so food can be cooked very, very quickly; and because the insulation is so thick, it holds heat for a long time so you can cook your meals for days while only using only one fire. The mud oven is quite an amazing piece of engineering that’s been in use for thousands of years.

Check out the mud oven or find out more from Hope at 805-528-5300

Irrigation Tips

Finding and Following a Good Irrigation Schedule

Proper irrigation scheduling is one of the secrets to keeping your water bills down. Even if someone else maintains your landscape, it is important that you control the irrigation scheduling. Fortunately, excellent irrigation schedules are now available for both North and South County through the following links:

North County: http://templetoncsd.org/Library/Conservation/watering_schedule.pdf

South County: http://www.slocity.org/utilities/irrigationschedule.asp

Make sure your irrigation increases gradually: you will note that full summer schedules do not begin until June, and will begin to reduce again in September. Your irrigation needs can vary greatly from season to season, so sticking to a reasonable schedule will pay off by reducing your cost of living and by conserving one of our most precious resources.

Of course, you will have to understand how to operate your irrigation controller. Most controllers are located in a small box hanging on the wall in the garage, but some can be found outside. Instructions are often posted inside the door. If you have no instructions, you can usually download an instruction manual from the manufacturer’s website. 

When looking at your controller, keep in mind that the Run Time is the duration one particular station (irrigation valve) will run on each irrigation day. The Start Time is different because this is the time that all of your programming will cycle through. For example, if all 6 of your valves have a run time of 10 minutes each, one start time will run the entire program for each of those valves. A second start time will run the whole thing over again. Make sure you follow the operating instructions carefully, and your system will be your ticket to reduced bills.

Double Decker Bus Helps Stranded Passengers

As a solution to the unique problem of stranding passengers on some of the higher demand bus routes, particularly when Cal Poly is in session, SLO Transit added a Double Decker bus to its fleet last September. Originally the center of controversy when fare hikes were being considered, recent reports have it that the bus is a hit on the Foothill Route. Residents, students, the University and Council asked for a solution to reduce the leave behind problem and it appears to have worked. Now the challenge is to get more people riding the bus, all of the time, every day.
SLO Transit carries over 1,000,000 passengers per year. When faced with the problem of stranded passengers, the choice to use high occupancy buses was recommended and adopted in May 2009 as part of a Short Range Transit Plan for SLO Transit
High occupancy buses include Double Deckers and articulated buses, which run longer and often exceed 60’ in length. The Double Decker bus was purchased in lieu of a 60’ articulated bus mainly because all City bus stops and the Downtown Transit Center would have to be modified in order to accommodate a 60’ bus. Additional parking and tight corners would need to be modified to accommodate articulated buses. The Double Decker bus fits all of the existing bus stops in the City.
The 81-seat Double Decker bus replaced two buses more than twelve years old-and has greater seating capacity than two buses combined. Purchasing one bus, with seating capacity equivalent to two, leads to less maintenance, less insurance costs, more choices for riders and less pollution in the air.
The Double Decker bus is being used on 7 of the 8 routes--with the exception of Route 6b due to the height of the railroad bridge on Highland Drive. It serves Cal Poly and operates on Routes 4 and 5, two high ridership routes that served 470,000 riders combined last year. The use of the high capacity Double Decker bus is helping to reduce or eliminate the number of passengers stranded at bus stops during morning and afternoon peak operations. The bus can handle trips in excess of 100 passengers--including standees--on board at one time.
City General Funds were not involved in the purchase of the Double Decker bus. Ninety percent of the Double Decker bus was purchased with Capital Funds not available for operations, which means it was purchased with Federal grant monies not allowed to help run or pay for the City’s transit program. The Air Pollution Control District (APCD) and Proposition 1B Bond funded the remaining 10 percent of the Double Decker bus cost. Funds from the APCD were collected from environment impacts of new businesses built and set aside for the City to use toward lowering emission levels. In order to access this funding, the City had to destroy the engine on one of the buses being replaced so it could not be resold in California due to the current emission standards. The Double Decker bus uses cutting edge emissions technology, meeting all standards required in California. Proposition 1B Bond funds have been set aside for transit improvements.
Because of the type of Federal and State funding used towards the cost of the Double Decker bus, the purchase of Double Decker bus was not a factor of proposed transit fare modifications in October 2010. State funding used for operations--to help run or pay for the City’s transit program--have decreased by twenty-three percent since 2004-2005.  The fare modifications had no connection to the Double Decker bus project.  
Other agencies, such as UC Davis (Unitrans), have been operating Double Decker buses for many years and have just put into service two models, similar to that of the City, manufactured by Alexander Dennis.

Driving Green

Prius Battery Replacement, Charging EV’s

In 2006 I wrote that one of the drawbacks to hybrid ownership is battery life. Here at Morin Brothers however, we had never had to replace one. Recently, the time came for one of our 2001 Generation 1 Prius driving customers to change a battery. With over 157,000 miles on the car, our customer arrived with the complaint of an illuminated “check engine” light. The Toyota diagnostic software in our scan tool indicated a battery issue.

As a first for Morin Brothers, we had some fun putting our software and the cars self-diagnostic functions through their paces. It turns out, when prompted, the Prius can run a charge cycle followed by a battery test, all the while sitting in the bay unattended. We found that two of the battery’s thirty cells failed to reach a full charge. We discharged the battery slightly by driving with all accessories on and then repeated the trial, with the same result. Based on the age, mileage, and the failure of the two cells, we recommended replacing the battery pack. The battery pack, with several updated cables, connectors, and revised plug, came to 2,800 dollars.

In November of 2010 I wrote about the new fully-electric vehicles (and one not so full) that would be appearing in showrooms soon. One alert reader, a former Nissan development engineer, emailed me that the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), a standards body for the auto industry, had issued a North American Standard for EV charging stations. In as much, all new electric vehicles sold in the U.S. or Canada will have a standard plug and charging protocol. Unfortunately, many cities and institutions that already have charging stations, like the one behind the San Luis Obispo Post Office, adhere to an older standard. Yet, according to my engineer friend, Nissan, Ford, GM and other EV manufacturers are supporting efforts to retrofit existing charging stations with the new hardware.

In an interesting technological side note (see www.nissanusa.com/leaf- electric-car/faq), the Leaf supports long distance monitoring and control of its state of charge via the Internet. According to Nissan, the Leaf can be programmed to take advantage of off-peak hours to perform its charge cycle (when plugged in) allowing you to check its state of charge and change its charge cycle via the internet.
Michael Morin is the owner of Morin Bros., a full service automotive shop in San Luis Obispo. For answers to car questions email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

 

Check For Leaks

January is here and we are right in the middle of the rainy season.  For those conservation minded individuals, irrigation systems have most likely been off for some time. In fact, these irrigation systems may be off until March, or when the seasonal rains cease. 

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